cryptonote wallet. There is no difference in memory type or speed or amount (or flashing timings) on device. cryptonote wallet

 
 There is no difference in memory type or speed or amount (or flashing timings) on devicecryptonote wallet Topic: Bytecoin Roadmap (including CryptoNote protocol updates) (Read 8060 times) This is a self-moderated topic

10 « previous topic next topic »Wallets Supporting Conceal (CCX) List of Cryptocurrency Wallets supoporting Cryptonote coins. Cryptocurrency wallet solution that provides users a platform to send & receive digital currency, track transaction logs, view information on multiple types of coins, and more. MANDATORY UPDATE. Online Wallet Generator. mywallet), and readline support (This is a. Monero (XMR) is an open-source cryptocurrency based on the CryptoNote protocol that focuses on privacy, fungibility and decentralization. Close the GUI and make sure to close the daemon as well. Unzip the archive to one separate folder. Two of the main features of CryptoNote are ring signatures that mask sender identities by mixing and one-time keys that make transactions unlinkable. 13, no SSL [wallet 42mEMY]: [wallet 42mEMY]: refresh Error: Daemon uses a different RPC major. A cryptonote is a hybrid bank note with public and private keys to access a cryptocurrency account. + Follow. Tune in next week for a discussion on Dark Wallet and the Byzantine Cycle! Free Bitcoin Crash Course. sending, receiving, checking for incoming transfers, etc. You can also drop it inside a mailbox for the national post to return the lost wallet. - Do not share or disclose generated seed address to others. With that said, there are also a few major differences between CryptoNote and the underlying technology. It runs on CryptoNote’s Proof-of-Work ( PoW) consensus, meaning that miners must solve complex mathematical equations to mine, and it was created for two reasons: To enable untraceable transactions:Despite Bitcoin ( BTC). Bytecoin (BCN) is an alternative cryptocurrency launched in 2012 that uses the unique CryptoNight algorithm based on CryptoNote technology. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"src/cryptonote_core":{"items":[{"name":"CMakeLists. CMakeLists. CryptoNote is an application layer protocol that powers several decentralized privacy oriented digital currencies. DigitalNote QT Open Source QT wallet features: * Classic Bitcoin alike appearance in CryptoNote based cryptocurrency, made with QT and Open Source. MANDATORY UPDATE. Alice can open her monero-wallet-gui and go to the history page to see her transaction detail: Here, she can copy the transaction ID and Bob's address by clicking on each of them. The underlying technology of CryptoNote is very similar to that of many standard cryptocurrencies. If you do not want to be moderated by the person who started this topic, create a new topic. CryptoNote is an application layer protocol that powers several decentralized privacy oriented digital currencies. mdb, lock. The price of Monero (XMR) is $166. 5%, miner mines 39 rounds for you and 1 round for developer. 10 (Read 157799 times)Delete CryptoNote. exe (from that directory) manually by double clicking on it. Most of CryptoNote-based coins use (uint64_t)(-1) (equals to 18446744073709551616). node-cryptonote-pool The first open source pool engine. Start of RYO. The newest technology heading into next year. At the command prompt type: monero-wallet-cli --restore-deterministic-wallet. exe) connected to Trezor Model T on Windows 10. See it live on alloyexplorer. It carries out basic wallet's functions: Wallet creation; Financial operations, e. Overview. Default: 0 DIFFICULTY_TARGET=120 CRYPTONOTE_DISPLAY_DECIMAL_POINT=12 DEFAULT_DUST_THRESHOLD=1000000 MINIMUM_FEE=1000000 CRYPTONOTE_MINED_MONEY_UNLOCK_WINDOW=10 CRYPTONOTE_BLOCK_GRANTED_FULL_REWARD_ZONE=20000. 28. The scenario: Before the 4 days we've mined a few blocks succesfully but as of the 24th/25th we have no luck in finding a block anymore. Recently a lot of exchanges took CryptoNote wallets offline due to a double counting bug found in CryptoNote code. It seems to detect the connection but it's not working for authorization. We were aware that PURK would not be affected by this bug, but for transparency…{"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"src/cryptonote_core":{"items":[{"name":"CMakeLists. Team members. The recently announced CryptoNote Foundation and CryptoNote Starter are yet another step on the way to mass popularization of the technology. Wallets Supporting Swap (XWP) List of Cryptocurrency Wallets supoporting Cryptonote coins. 3 votes. Needs dropping into a cryptonote core implementation. GitHub. When you find a lost wallet, you can return it by trying to reach the owner through a driving license, ID card, or debit card found in the wallet. org as my wallet, how I can trade xmr for cad? I've seen other reddit threads saying to convert to btc, then into cad using kraken, or using. It allows. 80. It is based on the CryptoNote protocol which makes its transactions untraceable. Wallets themselves are anonymous in theory and there are plenty of places where a wallet can be created without any link to the physical world, but if any wallet gets linked back to a user. 1. mdb, lock. CryptoNote. Bytecoin (BCN) was the CryptoNote reference implementation, and XMR is based on BCN's code. Do you want to use Nicehash – type “n”. Its team is led by fireice_uk, mosu_forge and psychocrypt who are the developers of Cryptonight-GPU and Cryptonight-Heavy mining algorithms, GUI Wallet with built-in GPU solo mining feature called Ryo Wallet Atom, Xmr-Stak miner, and Ragerx mining platform. ) and more. Desktop, hardware, web and mobile Wallets. It is designed to resist ASIC and make CPU and GPU mining equally efficient. There is no difference in memory type or speed or amount (or flashing timings) on device. 000000000000, unlocked balance: 0. NOTICE: Use at your own risk. Open a command prompt and navigate to the drive and directory that contains monero-wallet-cli. . See /src/cryptonote_config. 24h trade volume. Wallets Supporting Monero Classic (XMC) List of Cryptocurrency Wallets supoporting Cryptonote coins. Language:. The CryptoNote protocol was born in 2013 after years of development by a team of mathematicians and programmers. Monero is supported on the Trezor Model T (as of firmware version 2. /electroneum-wallet-rpc --wallet-file walletfilename --password walletfilepassword --rpc-bind-port 26969 --disable-rpc-login. Decide on the total money supply, emission curve and time between blocks. Full XDN network node inside. Prefix of the wallet address. Claymore’s Cryptonote AMD GPU Miner gave no stale or invalid shares during the testing. * Safe and secure. CPU/GPU mineable coins. Mobile Wallet. Topic: Bytecoin Roadmap (including CryptoNote protocol updates) (Read 8060 times) This is a self-moderated topic. Lines wallets have simple and understandable interfaces. html or other front-end files thus reducing the difficulty of merging updates with your own changes:. Native support in Trezor Suite is currently not available. Copy and move these three files to any directory you wish. 2 technology to offer secure and decentralized transactions. Have a mobile wallet, clean desktop gui, figured out the blocksynchronization issue by using remote deamons (secondary use for pools basically, and you get a broker fee by people using your synced daemon), also has protection against pulse mining due to what I believe is a global PPLNS window. Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quicklyRed1941 • 5 yr. May 22, 2018. Legendary Offline Activity: 2632 Merit: 1387. * QR code support. Bottom bar shows Status: READY and Daemon: 1/1 (100%). 000 and its block time is N minutes. social@gmail. If you do not want to be moderated by the person who started this topic, create a new topic. Author: Topic: [DSH] Dashcoin (Cryptonote) UPDATE: New source/wallets+GUI - 1. Dinastycoin. io, time-ago. Block height is a good representation of time. GUI-Wallet. CryptoNote. Your privacy matters. 000032 USD with a 24-hour trading volume of $19,634. CryptoNote. Coinbase Wallet: Best crypto wallet in Canada for Web3. #2. Bytecoin is powered by Cryptonote Technology. The change was implemented in wallet version 0. mdb), p2pstate. Its clean design and straightforward navigation make it easy for users to access the various features and functionalities. MinerGate. Manage your money from any device 24/7 using our web wallet. address Show current wallet public address balance Show current wallet balance bc_height Show blockchain height exit Close wallet export_keys Show the secret keys of the openned wallet Miner works also 2023-Mar-09 21:38:57. Current price. Messages are encrypted and then relayed via a peer-to-peer protocol. GUI-Wallet. Monero is supported on the Trezor Model T (as of firmware version 2. List of Cryptocurrency Wallets supoporting Cryptonote coins. Cryptonote Public Addresses differ in several ways compared to Bitcoin. 4. If you do not want to be moderated by the person who started this topic, create a new topic. org generates only addresses which starts with "X". Creating simplewallet addresses; Creating configuration file; Adding seed nodes;. (Previous versions were invoked only by the lockscreen) osx version: for. In just the same way that an email address is used to send and receive emails, a Bitcoin wallet address is the digital address from which you send and receive BTC. For example the block height of some Coin is 1. ” CryptoNote was created with the goal of making transactions both a) untraceable and b) un-linkable. Why cryptonote-universal-pool? We possess deep knowledge of both Node. Many projects are derived from forks but none shall be listed if they're mere clones. log. Newbie Offline Activity: 205 Merit: 0. dash. CryptoNote uses ring signatures, a sophisticated scheme requiring several different public keys to verify a transaction. Monero ( / məˈnɛroʊ /; Abbreviation: XMR) is a cryptocurrency which uses a blockchain with privacy-enhancing technologies to obfuscate transactions to achieve anonymity and fungibility. I think for cryptonote coins this is part of. Have a unique value for the daemon Network identifier so that your fork doesn't clash with existing Monero nodes. If you do not want to be moderated by the person who started this topic, create a new topic. Due to the CryptoNote’s high cryptographic security and anonymity the process of reaching out to the multiple addresses would require a lot of resources. 000. Your miners that are Windows users can use cryptonote-easy-miner which will automatically generate their wallet address and stratup multiple threads of simpleminer. Here's the issue: Since Cryptonote Easyminer immediately initiated a new wallet automatically. The CryptoNote protocol implements different mechanisms to guarantee the privacy and therefore the anonymity of transactions and wallets. 0 compiled from source without any troubles and Qt 5. $ cat . GPU mining. Once the process is stopped, restart your wallet, enter your password and wait for a while. support of Fantomcoin, MonetaVerde, and their forks. Monero and many other CryptoNote coins have changed their PoW algorithm in order to resist ASICs. Use ‘1’ for Cryptonote coin clones (the new version) CRYPTONOTE_DISPLAY_DECIMAL_POINT: 1 coin = 10^(this value) atomic units: CRYPTONOTE_MINED_MONEY_UNLOCK_WINDOW: Number of blocks to unlock miner transactions: CRYPTONOTE_NAME: Cryptonote name. Ledger Nano S Plus – Best value crypto wallet; Atomic Wallet – Best desktop wallet; Trust Wallet – Best mobile wallet; Coinbase Wallet – Best exchange wallet;. If you do not want to be moderated by the person who started this topic, create a new topic. With a block time of 60 seconds, low fees, hybrid blockchain to secure even more the privacy of your transaction, are some of the. 100% Payout You can set up CryptoNoter wthin 10 minutes if you have basic knowledge of server set-up. Maybe as a wedding gift, a birthday present!Host and manage packages Security. 80. Bytecoin allows secure and. * Instant untraceable encrypted messages. GUI-Wallet. Getting Started: Step 1: Create a wallet (link provided in app) Step 2: Copy and paste your public address into the wallet textbox Step 3: Click the Start button to. DigitalNote graphical QT wallet. February 19, 2023 19:58. All-in-one Cryptonight Miner. CryptoNote is an application layer protocol designed for use with cryptocurrencies that aims to solve specific problems identified in Bitcoin. 02% price increase in the past 7 days. Open Web Wallet. Username – type your bytecoin public address. Credit is also due to Nicolas van Saberhagen and the CryptoNote team for their original work on the cryptonote whitepaper, as well as the Bytecoin project for creating the first CryptoNote-based coin. I want to produce a random 256-bit seed to give as an input for creating a Monero stealth address. 5) To check your wallet balance, run the . 2022-09-01 Pool is on maintenance for a few days. 2019-08-03 Uplexa pool started, bitcointalk thread. Bytecoin is powered by Cryptonote Technology. Monero Classic Wallets. Version 2. Once generated, type exit to close the wallet. It is core oriented algo, that depends on FP32 capability of chip (core count * core clock). — Create a new wallet or login in the existing one. Cryptonite focuses on providing the users with the smartest and easiest way to make completely anonymous payments. The coin combines the familiarity of Bitcoin and advantages of the CryptoNote algorithm. In addition to Bytecoin’s Desktop application for Windows, Mac, and Linux, Bytecoin has created bytecoin. Unlike other cold storage solutions and paper wallets, the simplicity and durability of Noteworthy-designed cryptonotes will be able to stand the test of time amid a rapidly evolving technological landscape. Claymore’s Cryptonote AMD GPU Miner reported the speed to be 5349 H/s. With the Dynex Wallet App users can use the Dynex wallet functionality to create wallets, send and receive DNX and manage transactions and recipients. CryptoPremine: NO Max Supply: 21,000,000 SIP + ~ 1% tail emission yearly Algorithm: CryptoNight Block time: 90 seconds Difficulty adjustment: Every block Decimal Points: 8 Block Maturity: 10 P2P Port: 58431 Rpc Port: 58432: 58432Nodes, Seeds, Wallet #68. Missing wallet? Let us know. Topic: [ANN] [Murzibia] (MZB) cryptonote Wallet address prefix to begin RX - Phamra (Read 14623 times) Murzibia (OP) Full Member Offline Activity: 208 Merit: 100 [ANN] [Murzibia] (MZB) cryptonote Wallet address prefix to begin RX -. CryptoNote is a proof-of-work computer protocol that enables the design and creation of cryptocurrencies within an anonymous, decentralized network. Cryptonote Protocol, Made for Italians. Mobile. cryptomaxsun. Awesome CryptoNote. Simulating stealth address construction with JavaScript. The B2 is a point corresponding to the square of b. simplewallet – wallet to receive and send funds. used by the majority of pool operators. 1 (Read 55958 times) This is a self-moderated topic. . Pull Request's are always very welcome but this isn't a place to "shill". Are you stuck? Already tried our troubleshooting guide? Ask us. dinastycoin-dcy (OP) Full Member Offline Activity: 181 Merit: 101. If you do not want to be moderated by the person who started this topic, create a new topic. Comes with lightweight example. You can use the settings button to change things such as your wallet ot mining pool as well as if you are CPU or. Existing blockchains. This instructions document how to isolate the network part (monerod) from the wallet part (Monero Wallet) for better security. CryptoNote. Bytecoin Price Live Data. Desktop, hardware, web and mobile Wallets. abc. Confirm the operation on Ledger Nano S: NB!The issue exists in the Electroneum wallet daemon log and i'm also posting this here as the electroneum wallet is a direct fork of this wallet. ” CryptoNote was created with the goal of. Addresses generated this way are called non-deterministic, they have fallen out of popularity. There are no dashcoin wallets downloads on dash. h - cryptonote. leave x. exe --generate-from-keys wallet-name. Cryptocurrencies such as Monero, Bytecoin, Electroneum forked CryptoNote and chose CryptoNight as their Proof of Work algorithm due to the fact that it allows more egalitarian mining. 125 594Cryptonote does this by having every transaction input actually be a set of unspent outputs of that same value, signing it using all those outputs’ keys. These wallets allow users to store, send, and receive Ryo cryptocurrency. Legendary Offline Activity: 1027 Merit: 1000. First close your GUI wallet. It consists of participating nodes that together constitute one enormous neuromorphic computing network. Financial privacy. bin and monero. Whether if you’re joining a mining pool or mining solo, you will need to get familiar with the most up-to-date mining software. This version is for Windows x64, Windows x86 is supported up to v3. The price of Monero (XMR) is $166. It is a command-line utility wallet that communicates with the node software, and remembers where it was in the. Prioritizes safe and secure transactions by utilizing Cryptonote’s ring signature protocol. The following article is a look at the creator of the privacy-centric Cryptonote protocol, known as Nicolas van Saberhagen. Since it’s open source, you can find its entire development history and Bytecoin’s source code on GitHub. GUI-Wallet. It is an open source software so you can either download the binaries and use the miner or you can compile your own from its source. By default it mines on behalf of Monero development, but it can be configured to mine to any wallet of your choice. h. cpp at master · forknote/forknoteCryptoNote protocol implementation. Andrey Sabelnikov wrote the code for the very first implementation of CryptoNote, was hired by Bytecoin, and later founded Boolberry under the handle crypto_zoidberg. Dynex is a next-generation platform for neuromorphic computing based on a new flexible blockchain protocol. This is done as follows. Robust Network (< 50 PPM Blockchain Split). Your cryptonote is printed with the world’s most advanced anti-counterfeit technology and is stored completely offline, combining vault-like security with privacy and convenience. Cryptonote's Wallets can operate through remote daemon without downloading blockchain. Create or download the desired configuration: Forknote configurations. Simplewallet also allows user to start/stop mining without a need to specify the wallet in the daemon. CryptoNote o ers a set of unique features, such as unmatched anonymity, scalability. exe and set a simple password for it. Non-custodial technology and crypto wallets provide the highest level of security for crypto assets across the blockchain space by giving users full control of. * Instant untraceable encrypted messages. exe command line utilties. Member Offline Activity: 96 Merit: 11. 1Sender privacy. Cryptonote Protocol, Made for Italians. AnonJunkie. 1cryptography privacy cplusplus bitcoin tor cryptocurrency fintech anonymity wallet stealth spectre stake xspec cryptonote tor-hidden-services ring-signature-scheme spectrecoin Updated Apr 13, 2021CryptoNote. 10 (Read 157551 times) RaginglikeaBoss. 4 Send and receive funds — Start simplewallet and enter your wallet name and password. org. 2. Ryo is one of very few cryptonote currencies that does actual, rapid development. Topic: [DSH] Dashcoin (Cryptonote) UPDATE: New source/wallets+GUI - 1. Then run . El Programa crea instantáneamente tu propia wallet de m. The live Bytecoin price today is $0. The address validation code is at the end of lib. It acts as a good exhibition of CryptoNote’s features: it is secure, untraceable, anonymous, and fast. White Paper. Scala Electron Wallet v2. CryptoNoteWallet. Ledger Nano S Plus. At this point the software should start mining. cryptovenus. All monero-wallet-rpc methods use the same JSON RPC interface. historical data. Your miners that are Windows users can use cryptonote-easy-miner which will automatically generate their wallet address and stratup multiple threads of simpleminer. 662() Sync from timestamp: 1455950318 Error: wallet failed to connect to. Website - Block Explorer - Nodes Map - Official Mining Pool - Faucet - Web Wallet - Paperwallet - Download Wallet - Source code Qwertycoin (Ticker: QWC) is a real community cryptocurrency, a decentralized digital asset, like Bitcoin. It’s Not A Wallet, It’s Not Fiat…. g. Let’s define the wallet balance tracking key as (a, B, d, B2=b*B, Proof of B2). [2] Note: please, avoid crediting user balances until they deposits are confirmed and unlocked in your wallet. DeFi is emerging as one of the core offerings in the digital assets space. * Pool miner inside. Select Wallet -> Create hardware Amethyst wallet file. The system provides a news module that allows users to obtain real-time. CryptoNight ASIC miner. bin (it's in C:ProgramDataitmonero ). 24h trade volume. Wallets only need to query the most recent block in order to obtain their balance information all while being homomorphically encrypted. Your miners that are Windows users can use cryptonote-easy-miner which will automatically generate their wallet address and stratup multiple threads of simpleminer. /Bitcoinote-Core cryptonote. Existing blockchains. (Read 34757 times) This is a self-moderated topic. BipCoin, a new currency based on the same CryptoNote technology as Monero (and created out of respect for Monero’s mission), recently released a functional GUI wallet for Windows and Linux. Bytecoin. Evolution is a fully Decentralized Cryptocurrency. We have created 7 beautiful designs (for high resolution printing) that you can print in color and give to a loved one. 2. 0. This version is for Windows, both x64 and x86. Mobile Wallet. This function has two parts: basic block reward calculation: uint64_t baseReward = (m_moneySupply - alreadyGeneratedCoins) >> m_emissionSpeedFactor; big block penalty calculation: this is the way CryptoNote protects the block chain from transaction flooding attacks and preserves opportunities for organic network growth at. My Monero GUI wallet cannot send! I've tried repeatedly on different computers, tried restoring wallet, it crashes or gives the message "Can't create transaction: Unexpected error: Call method failed. MANDATORY UPDATE. User-Friendly Wallets. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"src":{"items":[{"name":"blockchain_db","path":"src/blockchain_db","contentType":"directory"},{"name":"blockchain. If you do not want to be moderated by the person who started this topic, create a new topic. Updated GUI Wallet - In Process Reverse split 10,000:1 - Completed Get Poloniex to list it under both XMR and BTC market - In Process Get it listed on other Exchanges - - Completed DASH Related Projects Web Wallet Cryptonote Generator Multi CryptoNote Wallet Web/Mobile Dash Games Conclusion Looking for. ) and your username (this will only be for displaying your stats on the leaderboard). In CryptoNote whitepaper: The upper bound for the overall amount of CryptoNote digital coins is: MSupply = 2^64 − 1 atomic units. Open forknoted. Missing wallet?In this case, you may manually enter the Private Key which is located below the QR code on your cryptonote. 0 at block 295550. Open monerod. txt","contentType. Wallet Type. This is a simple C# app that helps Windows users start mining without dealing with command-line operated binaries. Comes with lightweight example front-end script which uses the pool's AJAX API. That is why CryptoNote Team has created a completely new repository and a step-by-step guide that covers forking process. Open the GUI wallet and, after language selection, select 'Restore wallet from keys or mnemonic seed', then 'Restore from keys' and enter the data. We believe in coin pluralism and would like to see more CN currencies launching. Mining Pools: 1. CryptoNote Team highly values contribution from all the CryptoNote currencies to the technology development and adoption. This results in a robust and. Monero (XMR) price has increased today. This function has two parts: basic block reward calculation: uint64_t baseReward = (m_moneySupply - alreadyGeneratedCoins) >> m_emissionSpeedFactor; big block penalty calculation: this is the way CryptoNote protects the block chain from transaction flooding attacks and preserves opportunities for organic network growth at the same time. 5) Customize your website. 3. First, Cryptonote uses two keypairs, known as the spend keypair and the view keypair. mdb), p2pstate. An attacker may. Either way you will receive your address and will be able to start mining. zone117x. Messages are encrypted and then relayed via a peer-to-peer protocol. Zano is an open-source cryptocurrency and ecosystem with enterprise-grade privacy, security, and scalability that operates as a robust foundation for confidential assets and decentralised applications (dApps). Worker login validation (make sure miners are using proper wallet addresses for mining) Xmining pool - reliable pools for CryptoNote currencies! XMR, BCN, FCN, QCN, XDN, DSH, INF8, AEON,. cranefist. 1. SSL support – type “y” if you want to use an SSL connection, otherwise type “n”. 0 release includes the following new features: win version: monitors for both lock screen and screensaver and will run miner when either is active. The migration of the code base coincided with a number of sophisticated attacks on CryptoNote based coins. While the bug was not in the Bitcoin protocol. 185 303 857 502. Store and manage your BCN in a mobile Bytecoin wallet for Android and web with instant fee-free internal transactions and bank-level security features — 2FA, multisig, PIN code, transaction limits and more. The Proof of B2 is a non-interactive proof for the fact that. The password field should be in the format: start_diff=50000;payment_scheme=pprop;email=cryptonote. Further, you can download the CryptoNoteCoin wallet and blockchain to experiment with sending and receiving coins as well as mining. Super-easy to use and completely anonymous cryptocurrency with ~0 fee & fast transactions. Mobile Wallet, Web Wallet, Paper. GUI wallet. 5,495; asked Apr 5, 2019 at 0:13. Coinbase wallet is considered one of the safest cryptocurrency wallets in the world. A first-of-its-kind solution, Noteworthy’s cryptonotes don’t rely on hardware, software, governments, banks, exchanges. cryptography privacy cplusplus bitcoin tor cryptocurrency fintech anonymity wallet stealth spectre stake xspec cryptonote tor-hidden-services ring-signature-scheme spectrecoin Updated Apr 13, 2021 Topic: Dinastycoin. More than 100 million people use GitHub to discover, fork, and contribute to over 330 million projects. 91 USD. money : Symbol Ƀ - Ticker: BLOC is a fully decentralized cryptocurrency -. Bytecoin was the first CryptoNote-based currency. Closed. 1 has updated to version 1. 0 Nicolas van Saberhagen October 17, 2013 1 Introduction Bitcoin" [1] has been a successful implementation of the concept of p2p electronic cash. I am trying to install this for Karbowanec (cryptonote-based) coin, but it keeps giving the 'WARNING Authorization required (ip.